The new legislation proposes the following key changes:
Abolish section 21 evictions
According to the latest figures, 4.6 million households in England have assured shorthold tenancies (ASTs). That equates to 19% of all households in the country.[1] However, these ASTs offer no security for the tenant long term. Section 21 of the Housing Act 1988 states that private landlords can repossess their properties without having just cause from the tenant. This is referred to as a ‘no-fault’ eviction.
The new Renters’ Rights Bill will abolish this and make all tenancies periodic, allowing tenants to feel secure in their tenancy agreement. It will also allow tenants to challenge bad practices and any unfair increases in rent, as they will no longer need to fear unfair evictions.
Landlords may still evict tenants as long as they have valid reasoning.
Changes to rent increase regulations
The bill states that landlords can only increase the cost of rent once per year in accordance with the market rate. They must give tenants two months notice, and tenants will be able to challenge any increases that they deem unfair via a tribunal.
This will also help prevent backdoor evictions when a landlord raises the rent an excessive amount to essentially evict their tenants.
Introduce a new Ombudsman and Database
To provide an impartial resolution for any complaints tenants raise about their landlord, a new Private Rented Sector Landlord Ombudsman will be created.
This is in addition to a Private Rented Sector Database, which aims to provide both landlords and tenants with all the information they need to make informed decisions about their tenancy agreement. All landlords will need to be registered on this new database.
The end of ‘rental bidding’
Under the new law, landlords and agents will be prohibited from accepting any offers above the advertised rent. They must publish the asking rent clearly when listing the property.
No blanket ban on pets
The Renters’ Rights Bill aims to give tenants the opportunity to request the right to house a pet in the property. Landlords will no longer be able to impose a blanket ban on pets in the property unless they have a good reason and must consider each request on a case-by-case basis. More information on the conditions of this to follow.
Improve living conditions
The bill also strives to introduce a Decent Homes Standard (DHS) which will establish clear standards on living conditions. Any landlords whose properties are deemed substandard could find themselves facing penalties and prosecution. This will overlap with Awaab’s Law that comes into effect in October.
To prevent discrimination
Going forward, it will be illegal for agents and landlords to discriminate against tenants, while ensuring all applicants are treated fairly while searching for a place to live.